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CREA TIVEFIRST                                            COPYRIGHT 101


   Section 31     Compulsory license in work withheld from public
                 (1)  If at any time during the term of copyright in 1[any work] which
                     has been published or performed in public, a complaint is made
                     to the Appellate Board that the owner of copyright
                     in the work—

                      (a)  has refused to republish or allow the republication of the
                         work or has refused to allow the performance in public of
                         the work, and by reason of such refusal the work is withheld
                         from the public; or

                      (b)  has refused to allow communication to the public by
                         broadcast of such work or in the case of a sound recording
                         the work recorded in such sound recording, on terms which
                         the complainant considers reasonable;


                   the Appellate Board, after giving to the owner of the copyright in
                   the work a reasonable opportunity of being heard and after
                   holding such inquiry as it may deem necessary, may, if it is satis ed
                   that the grounds for such refusal are not reasonable, direct the
                   Registrar of Copyrights to grant to the complainant a licence to
                   republish the work, perform the work in public or communicate the
                   work to the public by broadcast, as the case may be, subject to
                   payment to the owner of the copyright of such compensation and
                   subject to such other terms and conditions as the Appellate Board
                   may determine; and thereupon the Registrar of Copyrights shall
                   grant the licence to such person or persons who, in the opinion of
                   the Appellate Board, is or are quali ed to do so in accordance with
                   the directions of the Appellate Board, on payment of such fee as
                   may be prescribed.












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